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Author Topic: Non-War Saddles
Fire Stryker
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posted 05-25-2000 07:17 AM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Has anyone ever seen an extant 15th C equivalent of a side saddle?

I think Anne of Bohemia was credited with introducing this riding style into western Europe.

Many of the contempory paintings of the 14th and 15th centuries show women riding side saddle, yet I don't think I have ever seen what a medieval one would look like. I have seen photos of the carved riding saddle, but I don't think it is designed to wrap one's leg around.

Any thoughts?


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hauptfrau
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posted 05-25-2000 04:36 PM     Profile for hauptfrau     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
I'm clueless about saddles (except for war saddles, which I hear about and look at all the time from Jeff...) but I have at least a dozen illos of women riding with their legs/skirts encased in what appears to be a bag of some sort. This makes it impossible to tell if they are astride or sidesaddle, but what's with the bag???? If I was on better term with this scanner I'd post a picture of one from the Decameron (still trying to scan things for the other thread) but the scanner and I are are not speaking at the moment.

I'll have Jeff try to post it later.

Gwen


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Fire Stryker
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posted 06-13-2000 01:36 PM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
This is just pure speculation on my part, but I wonder, assuming that these women are riding sidesaddle, if the bag might be keeping the hems of their dresses from dragging the ground or getting caught up in "shrubbery".
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Friedrich
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posted 08-10-2000 10:05 AM     Profile for Friedrich   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
The only person that I know of who has done alot of period sidesaddle research is Ilaria who is in the SCA (Ok.Ok. Don't scoff too hard!)

See for yourself and decide.
http://ilaria.veltri.tripod.com/sidesaddle.html

FvH


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Fire Stryker
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posted 08-10-2000 08:26 PM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Heaven forefend that I should scoff. That would be incredibly rude of me and breaking a tenet of the board.

Thanks, I visited the website you provided. She has indeed done her research. Unfortunately, their don't seem to be any extant 15th C. examples of a side saddle (which is what I am really hoping to find), though I am convinced based on much of the pictoral evidence that I have seen, that not all women rode side saddle.

I often find myself wondering if it was this impractical means of riding that caused Mary of Burgundy's premature death; a riding accident.


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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 08-11-2000 12:33 AM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
I'm sorry, but "impractical means of riding"? Patty can canter and jump in her side saddle and has a secure seat. She has a modern sidesaddle though, with the horns on the left side. It's not a fighting seat, but for someone who rode a horse as their only means of transportation from youth, it would be taken for granted. By the way, "what's with the bag?", it's called an apron. We will probably see you at Pennsic before you read this, so Patty can tell you about it at Wine & Cheese night.

[This message has been edited by Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon (edited 08-11-2000).]


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Fire Stryker
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posted 08-11-2000 05:21 AM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Yep, that's what I said...Impractical...from my POV. I am not saying that modern riders cannot ride, jump, gallop, etc... in a modern side saddle. I am thinking in a historical context (pre-1550's).

If the information I have seen on how a medieval, not a modern, side saddle is constructed is true (basically two stirrups hanging from one side or a runner-type board hanging on one side of the saddle (no horn to wrap your leg around depending on the saddle design) and sitting facing directly to the side not facing forward as we do today), a medieval side saddle on such events as hunting would seem a dangerous proposition and not very practical if you had to get somewhere in a hurry such as Margaret of Anjou and her Lancastrian army fleeing that of Edward IV's in 1471. I tend to think that the "ladylike" decorum of side saddle riding would be quickly cast aside for something more practical as sitting astride.

This is why I am investigating this topic as I want to do more than just disguise a modern saddle as its "period" counterpart. I don't want to settle for what looks kinda right when I can find or have made a more authentic saddle, though sometimes we have to settle because the alternative is just too expensive for those of us of somewhat humble means or we can't find an extant example from our chosen timeframe as a model.

Bob and I are planning a visit to the MET and the Cloisters in NY. He tells me that they have 6 of the carved riding saddles and I plan to bring my camera with me for detail shots. With any luck and a little planning perhaps a weekend run to the UK may be in order to visit Leeds to see their equestrian show and their collection.

[This message has been edited by Fire Stryker (edited 08-11-2000).]


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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 08-21-2000 09:36 PM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
In the picture "Hunter Using Crossbow, Giovanni Boccaccio, De claris mulieribus MS. 381, f. 62 French, 2nd half of 15th C., the Lady is clearly riding astride in a dress, and aiming a crossbow. In Des cle'res et nobles femmes by the same artist, a Lady is riding astride in a dress while cutting heads with a sword. And, sorry Gwen, in Le livre des cl'eres et nobles femmes MS. Fr. 599, f.67 a Lady is shown riding astride in full plate armour. She is wearing what I think is a salade with visor up, chainmaile mantle, high courters on Gothic pauldrons and full leg armour. Her metal plackart is shown over a velvet? red breastplate studded with gold. Her horse sports a chamfron with white feather. There is also a Lady in a dress shown astride hunting with falcons in Traites' de fauconnerie et de ve'nerie MS. 368/1375 Italian, 1459. So, yes, one would think a Lady fleeing an army would ride astride, but who can say about the English? These examples are of civilized French and Italians, I here the English rape Nuns, burn churches and eat babies!
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Fire Stryker
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posted 08-23-2000 09:15 AM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Monsieur Geoffrey, am I missing something in reference to your comments addressed to Gwen? I didn't see any references to the following:

quote:
And, sorry Gwen, in Le livre des cl'eres et nobles femmes MS. Fr. 599, f.67 a Lady is shown riding astride in full plate armour. She is wearing what I think is a salade with visor up, chainmaile mantle, high courters on Gothic pauldrons and full leg armour. Her metal plackart is shown over a
velvet?

Jenn (sounds like Gwen)

PS - English?

------------------
Easily distracted by bright shiney things.

[This message has been edited by Fire Stryker (edited 08-23-2000).]


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jsmart
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posted 08-23-2000 12:26 PM     Profile for jsmart   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
"but who can say about the English? These examples are of civilized French and Italians, I here the English rape Nuns, burn churches and eat babies! "

we can also shoot 12 arrows in the air at the same time....
jsmart


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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 08-23-2000 07:19 PM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
jsmart - And I can catch nearly all of them at a full gallop!
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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 08-23-2000 07:33 PM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Jenn, sorry, referring to a conversation Gwen and I had at war. She holds the position that a women's place is NOT in the battlefield, and feels that if my Lady wishes to portray a soldier, she should do so completely, including wearing 15th C. hosen with a codpiece! So, any time I find any references to woman fighters (remember the earlier thread) I may toss them out there out of context, before I forget. Usually, the Hauptmans' research is far more complete than what I can muster. Of course, their group is a lot more focused timewise and location-wise. We tend to let people choose their own time, location, etc... so we are a lot more forgiving in details. It's not the destination, it's the journey that should give us pleasure. Maybe I should start a thread of Jef's vague references to women in combat....
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Gwen
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posted 08-26-2000 04:27 PM     Profile for Gwen     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
I'm at my sister's place in NJ and have access to the net for about 20 minutes. If we use this opportunity to check Firestryker, does that mean we're addicts?

Anyway, just wanted to comment that from now on I will refrain from commenting on any of these "what women did or did not do during the Middle Ages" conversations. You all are my friends, and I don't want to stir up hard feelings with my opinions. At the same time, don't be offended if I refrain from accepting your commissions for specifically modified boy clothes (like hose with no codpiece) for you girls who want to do "warrior women" impressions for your living history groups.

Juno sucks and I'm pretty much lost in my sister's Internet program, so I'll talk to you all when I get back to my own computer.

Gwen


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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 08-26-2000 06:59 PM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
All differences of opinion aside, it sure looks funny to see Gwen listed as a "newbie"!!!
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Fire Stryker
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posted 08-27-2000 08:29 AM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Thanks for the clarification.

As far as the hosen issue, I agree with Gwen. Whether or not you are playing a Female warrior or a woman in disguise, I would wager that they would wear a pair of mens hosen. Being immediately available and also disguising their sex from a pedestrian inspection.

I too shall refrain from going down this path, as it is a prickly one and I am a very BIG thorn. LOL.

[This message has been edited by Fire Stryker (edited 08-27-2000).]


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Templar Bob
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posted 08-28-2000 10:29 AM     Profile for Templar Bob   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Changing the thrust of the topic a bit, I seem to recall a situation where the Empress Maude was pursued from the Siege of Winchester by King Stephan's troops, and was in such a hurry to flee she rode astride. It seems to me an exception to the rule of the use of sidesaddle forced upon her by necesssity.

Comments?

Robert Coleman, Jr.

Those who beat their swords into plowshares end up plowing for those who don't.


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Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon
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posted 09-01-2000 07:39 PM     Profile for Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Check out this site.
http://ilaria.veltri.tripod.com/sidesaddle.html

Some of the sidesaddles look like bucket seats for an old Mustang! On the ?brass? "Allegory of Vices and Virtues" it shows one woman side to the left, and one to the right. Also note the small baselard dagger on the belt of the woman to the right side. They also show a sidesaddle and speculate that it has the horn like a modern one and date it 1495.

[This message has been edited by Monsieur Geoffrey de Leon (edited 09-01-2000).]


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Mel
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posted 10-22-2000 04:30 AM     Profile for Mel   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
>Yep, that's what I said...Impractical...from my POV. I am not saying that modern riders cannot ride, jump, gallop, etc... in a modern side saddle. I am thinking in a historical context (pre-1550's).
If the information I have seen on how a medieval, not a modern, side saddle is constructed is true (basically two stirrups hanging from one side or a runner-type board hanging on one side of the saddle

That is the type where you site sideways on a saddle, nope even my dear son (who bounces better than me & can do most things on horseback ) declares that a bad position !

>a medieval side saddle on such events as hunting would seem a dangerous proposition and not very practical if you had to get somewhere in a hurry such as Margaret of Anjou and her Lancastrian army fleeing that of Edward IV's in 1471. I tend to think that the "ladylike" decorum of side saddle riding would be quickly cast aside for something more practical as sitting astride.

I believe a few rode astride in skirts (this is pretty easy) My personal view is they 'may' well have rode astride in male clothing too. Unfortunatly given we generally judge male/female in ms by their clothing it is pretty hard to prove.

>This is why I am investigating this topic as I want to do more than just disguise a modern saddle as its "period" counterpart. I don't want to settle for what looks kinda right when I can find or have made a more authentic saddle, though sometimes we have to settle because the alternative is just too expensive for those of us of somewhat humble means or we can't find an extant example from our chosen timeframe as a model.

What is you idea for a period side saddle ? ie what do you want to do in it or with it ?

Mel


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Fire Stryker
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posted 10-22-2000 07:10 PM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Hi Mel,

I have no ideas for "period" side saddles. I have seen a lot of women riding sidesaddle in contemporary 15th c paintings and illustrations, but you usually only get a glimpse of the saddle. I haven't seen a photograph of an extant one. Does anyone have a picture of a real one, not in a drawing or painting from this time period? If so, I would be most interested.

I was wondering about the construction and such.

As far as purpose... it would be used primarily as a parade piece. I would never take a jump in one.


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Mel
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posted 10-23-2000 04:02 AM     Profile for Mel   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
>I have no ideas for "period" side saddles.

Sorry that was a very French way of putting it what it means is what is your reason for wanting this information, for what ideas (conceptions etc) do you want the information. For instance do you want to ride in it, paint a pic of it or whatever, hope that is clearer ?
> I have seen a lot of women riding sidesaddle in contemporary 15th c paintings and illustrations, but you usually only get a glimpse of the saddle. I haven't seen a photograph of an extant one. Does anyone have a picture of a real one, not in a drawing or painting from this time period? If so, I would be most interested.
I will look through my side saddle books for you but I think it is unlikely
>I was wondering about the construction and such.

Construction is very much a matter of conjecture I understand for most early saddles as there are few survivors, even astride saddles.
>As far as purpose... it would be used primarily as a parade piece.
I would never take a jump in one.
Understood, will see what I can dig out, have you looked at the Osprey books ? No actualy examples but the Norman Knight one and the Roman Cavalry man (which are too early for you) have good drawing for those aiming to reconstruct saddles. Again these are hypothosis more than anything else.

Mel

------------------
www.wulfingas.co.uk (5th century)
www.circa1265.co.uk (medieval)
www.warhorses.co.uk
www.horsestunts.co.uk
www.horseball.co.uk
www.historic-costume.co.uk


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Fire Stryker
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posted 10-27-2000 01:43 PM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Actually, the one thing that got me onto this whole idea was several of the medieval paintings that showed woman sitting aside on a horse behind another rider without any visible means for them staying on the horse. I believe this is known as "pillion?". I do not know as I tend to be a solo rider and have not acquainted myself with the other riding styles.

Friedrich gave me Ilaria's web address and she and I have exchanged a few emails. Seems she has been researching this for awhile. From there, I became more interested in what really was the method in which ladies and non-noblewomen rode. Obviously they rode either way based on a wide variety of images from the time period.

From there, my quest became...has anyone seen or have photos of an extant example, not just a painting. Apparently saddles are extremely rare. So now the trick would be to build one, and ride in it.

Gwen made me a beautiful Margaret of York dress and I thought it would be nice to at some future point, do a "Daily life" portral of a noble hunting party and not just do the military camp thing.

We have a massive osprey collection, nevermind the other books . My concern would be keeping it in the 15th c timeframe as it appears that styles and construction did change over the course of time.

Now you have my thought process on the whole thing...and how it all started with a painting.

If you have a list of books, just send it my way and I will find and dig through them .


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Fire Stryker
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posted 10-27-2000 01:45 PM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Gwen, did you ever get an answer to the "Bag" thingee (aka-apron)? You asked the question earlier in this thread and I wasn't sure if you ever got an answer as to what it was all about.

Jenn


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Mel
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posted 11-03-2000 02:18 AM     Profile for Mel   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
>Actually, the one thing that got me onto this whole idea was several of the medieval paintings that showed woman sitting aside on a horse behind another rider without any visible means for them staying on the horse. I believe this is known as "pillion?".

That is on a pad (or is at least in the Spanish style )

>If you have a list of books, just send it my way and I will find and dig through them .

My side saddle books are very old 19th C an extreemly rare, I doubt you'd get them easily, but I wil lok trough & tell you when I get the chance Storms are keeping us bust here !

Mel


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hauptfrau
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posted 11-03-2000 09:01 PM     Profile for hauptfrau     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
No , I never did hear anything about the bag thingee, but then again I never had the time to post a picture of what I meant either.

There are so many things I've not had time to do since I've been fighting the bad guy developers and trying to get Jeff elected to the local Planning Group...

Gwen


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Fire Stryker
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posted 11-06-2000 07:01 AM     Profile for Fire Stryker   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Heya Mel,
Thanks, any info would be greatly appreciated.

You would be surprised what I can find out there on the Internet. Just ask my internal accountant who has been groaning over the finances.

We have a book that just celebrated its 300th Birthday "The Memoirs of Olivier de la Marche". When the horses go for their training, our schedule will open up considerably and we should be able to start really translating some of these books we have.

Good luck with the Developer Battle...good luck Jeff.


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