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»  FireStryker Living History Forum   » History   » Medieval Lifestyles, Activities, and Equipment   » Medieval satin

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Author Topic: Medieval satin
Mike
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Member # 596

posted 02-22-2007 07:47 AM     Profile for Mike     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Hi

Does anybody know what material medieval satin could/would have been?

I believe that modern satin is commonly approximated or confused with silk, but I *believe* that satin is actually defined by a material that has the maximum amount of warp shown on the face of the material, not what fibres the material is constructed from.

Is this correct? And if so, what could medieval satin be woven from, particularly what type of satin would be used to line an "arming" doublet as described in the Hastings manuscript?

Many thanks
Mike


Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
Gwen
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Member # 126

posted 02-22-2007 08:23 AM     Profile for Gwen   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
You are correct, satin is a type of weave. It can be woven of any kind of fibre.

Tabby weave- the warp (longways) threads cross over and under the weft (sideways) threads singly.

Twill weave- the weft threads cross over and under warp threads in groups. In this diagram, the threads are grouped in twos. Each row is offset from the row above and below to produce the characteristic twill pattern.

Satin weave- Weft threads pass over many warp threads before crossing under. In this example, the weft threads pass over 5 warp threads before passing under a warp thread.

Because of the long surface "runs" or amount of exposed, uncrossed thread, satin has a smooth finish. The effect is enhanced when a shiney fibre like silk is used.

It can be woven in any fibre- linen, cotton, silk, wool, etc.

Gwen


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Mike
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posted 02-23-2007 05:09 AM     Profile for Mike     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
That is really useful, thanks very much!
Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged

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